Route 3 East. Section 2 - Tiermes site
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During the long Celtiberian War, Rome sent in vain during years its powerful army against a poor people and far away from of the rich lands of Hispania: the Arevaci, whose main towns were Numancia and Tiermes. The last one was not subdued until the year 98 BC, when the consul Tito Didio, after his victory, forced the people to go down of the town to the plain, leaving the acropolis that crowned the hill and impeding its inhabitants to fortify the new place.
Among the remains recovered in the archaeological excavations, the ones from the celtiberian and Roman times give more information. It stands out the rooms and dwellings dug into the rock, the Celtiberian necropolis of Carratiermes, complex public buildings, such as the so-called 'Castelum Aquae', the baths... besides of streets or defensive doors, such as the late Roman wall surrounding the hill. The set is finished with a hermitage from Romanesque period in which the rich and varied decoration of the capitals and corbels stands out.
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What to see?
圣胡安包蒂斯塔教堂Mais Informações罗马式建筑，建于 12 世纪，采用砖石结构，拐角和单个元素用方石加固。建筑平面简单，中殿和横梁为直线型，底部为半圆形后殿，主教堂外观朴素，中心设有罗马式半圆拱窗，为枪眼式，一系列托架支撑着屋檐，屋檐上装饰有植物的简单球形饰物。
东部和西部的秘密Mais Informações一些被侵蚀的图案被保留了下来，其中包括条形图案和几何图案。可以看到一个看似人形的图案。
蒂尔梅斯Tiermes隐修院Mais Informações12 世纪的小型罗马式寺庙，附近有一座中世纪墓地。圆形后殿和带门廊的长廊，柱头和托座的装饰丰富多样，值得一看。圣殿曾经是圣玛丽亚·德·Tiermes修道院的教堂，后来成为村里的教区教堂，直到所有居民都离开。它可能是一座双重修道院，因为圣萨尔瓦多和玛丽亚·德·Tiermes修道院也使用这个名字。Tiermes圣殿和卡拉塞纳山圣母圣殿是属于维拉和蒂埃拉社区的村庄的聚会点，他们带着十字架、旗帜和旗帜来向圣玛丽亚致敬。
Tiermes考古遗址Mais Informações在漫长的凯尔特伊比利亚战争中，罗马多年来一直派遣强大的军队对抗远离西班牙富饶土地的贫穷民族：阿雷瓦西人，他们的主要城镇是Numancia和Tiermes。最后一个民族直到公元前 98 年才被征服，当时执政官蒂托·迪迪奥在胜利后强迫人们从城镇下到平原，留下山顶的卫城，并阻止居民在新地方加固防御。在考古发掘中发现的遗迹中，凯尔特伊比利亚和罗马时期的遗迹提供了更多信息。它突出的是岩石中挖掘出的房间和住宅、凯尔特伊比利亚卡拉提尔姆斯墓地、复杂的公共建筑，例如所谓的"Castelum...
瓦尔圣母隐修院Mais Informações神庙由一个中殿、一个矩形后殿和一个南侧门廊组成。门廊有四个木制柱头，柱头位于粗糙的石头基座上。门廊下方有一扇圆拱门，门上有柱头和装饰元素。西墙上有一扇封闭的门；北墙和南墙上有浪漫主义时期的托座。后殿和中殿由一个圆拱连接，圆拱带有筒形拱顶和木框架。
